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03EncryptingUSB.html (2670B)


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     23       <h1>Encrypting USB with luks</h1>
     24       <h3>Date: 17-02-2025</h3>
     25       <hr>
     26       <h2>What you will need 📋</h2>
     27       <ul>
     28         <li>A USB drive</li>
     29         <li>A computer with Linux  🐧🖥</li>
     30         <li>The ability to read instructions and to follow them 🧠</li>
     31       </ul><hr>
     32 
     33       <p>1) Install cryptsetup 
     34       <div class="code-box">
     35         <p>sudo pacman -S cryptsetup</p>
     36       </div>
     37 
     38       <hr>
     39 
     40       <p>2) Backup any information on the USB stick because this process involves formatting the USB drive.</p>
     41 
     42       <hr>
     43 
     44       <p>3) Formatting USB.</p>
     45       <div class="code-box">
     46         sudo fdisk /dev/sdX
     47       </div>
     48       <p>The X being your USB drive.</p>
     49       <p>Press the following keys: <br> o <br> n <br> Press enter for the rest <br>w</p>
     50 
     51       <hr>
     52 
     53       <p>4) Encryption time!
     54       <div class="code-box">
     55         sudo cryptsetup luksFormat /dev/sdX1
     56       </div>
     57       <p><a href="../../internet/safety/02Passwords">Make your password secure please!</a>
     58 
     59       <hr>
     60 
     61       <p>5) Decrypt USB</p>
     62       <div class="code-box">
     63         sudo cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/sdX1 USB
     64       </div>
     65       <p>Note: The first password is your root user password, not the encryption password. I have sadly made this mistake in the past.</p>
     66 
     67       <hr>
     68 
     69       <p>6) Format the Encrypted Partition</p>
     70       <div class="code-box">
     71         sudo mkfs.ext4 /dev/mapper/USB
     72       </div>
     73       <p>Depending on the size of the USB, this may take some time. For me, it took 3 minutes.</p>
     74 
     75       <hr>
     76 
     77       <p>Step 7: Mount the Encrypted Partition</p>
     78       <div class="code-box">
     79         sudo mkdir -p /mnt/USB
     80         <br>
     81         sudo mount /dev/mapper/USB /mnt/USB
     82       </div>
     83 
     84       <hr>
     85       <h2>Finished ✅</h2>
     86       <p>Your password better be good dude. Make sure to memorize it!</p>
     87       <hr>
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